تحقيق آماده در مورد General Anesthetics در قالب فايل پاورپوينت

توضیحات کامل در مورد فایل

دانلود تحقيق آماده در مورد General Anesthetics در قالب فايل پاورپوينت با قابليت ويرايش

توضيحات تحقيق آماده در مورد General Anesthetics
عنوان: General Anesthetics
فرمت: POWERPOINT پاورپونت (قابل ويرايش)
چاپ : بدون هيچ گونه مشکل در پرينت گرفتن
تعداد اسلايد : 69 اسلايد قابل ويرايش
رشته : داروسازي
زبان : انگليسي

اسکرين شات تحقيق آماده در مورد General Anesthetics

قسمتي از مطالب تحقيق در مورد General Anesthetics :

Oldest Agents:
Ether (diethyl ether), highly flammable
first use in 1846 - effective; vomiting
Chloroform 1840’s, toxic agent
Nitrous oxide (N2O, dinitrogen monoxide)
first use in 1844 by Coulton
Halogenated anesthetics (e.g. Halothane)
first use in 1956
is a state of drug-induced reversible inhibition of central nervous function,
during which surgical procedures can be carried out in the absence of
consciousness,
responsiveness to pain,
defensive or involuntary movements, and significant autonomic reflex Responses
The anesthetic technique will vary depending on the proposed type of diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical intervention

For minor procedures, so-called monitored anesthesia care or conscious sedation is used, employing oral or parenteral sedatives + local anesthetics ; These techniques provide profound analgesia, but with retention of the patient"s ability to maintain a patent airway and to respond to verbal commands

For more extensive surgical procedures, anesthesia frequently includes the use of :

preoperative benzodiazepines,
induction of anesthesia with intravenous thiopental or propofol
and maintenance of anesthesia with a combination of inhaled and intravenous anesthetic drugs
Such protocols also often include the use of neuromuscular blocking drugs
Analgesia: elimination of perception and reaction to pain
Amnesia: loss of memory
Loss of Consciousness
Muscle Relaxation
Occurs in varying degrees
Usually has to be further supplied by neuromuscular relaxants
Suppression of Reflexes - somatic, autonomic, endocrine
Stage 1: Analgesia (decrease pain)
Stage 2: Dis-inhibition (amnesia, delirious, excitation, enhance reflexes, irregular respiration)
Stage 3: Surgical Anesthesia (unconscious, no pain reflex, very regular respiration and blood pressure
Stage 4: Medullary Depression (severe respiratory and cardiovascular depression)

دوستان مي توانيد اين تحقيق در مورد General Anesthetics را بصورت کامل و با قابليت ويرايش از فروشگاه يکتا فايل دريافت نمايد بعد خريد لينک دانلود در پنل کاربري شما بصورت خودکار قرار مي گيرد و با خيال راحت مي توانيد فايل خريداري خود را دانلود نماييد در صورت سوال داشتن مي توانيد از قسمت نظرات بپرسيد